钢管混凝土加固锈蚀损伤柱偏压性能数值计算分析Numerical calculation and analysis of performance of corroded amaged columns strengthened with concrete-filled steel tubes under eccentric load
蒋燕鞠;梁鸿骏;李旺鹏;
摘要(Abstract):
采用电化学加速锈蚀方法获取20个不同锈蚀损伤柱,并利用钢管混凝土加固法对其中13个锈蚀损伤柱进行加固。通过偏心受压试验,获得了锈蚀柱和加固柱的破坏形态、承载力和荷载-挠度变形曲线。在试验研究基础上,建立了钢管混凝土加固锈蚀钢筋混凝土(reinforced concrete,RC)柱偏压性能有限元模型,并将有限元计算结果与试验结果进行了对比分析。结果表明,所建的有限元模型能够准确模拟出加固柱的破坏形态,加固柱承载力试验值与计算值之比的均值为0.956、标准差为0.031、变异系数为0.032,所建有限元模型可以较为准确地计算钢管混凝土加固锈蚀RC柱的偏压性能。利用该模型对加载过程中加固柱各部分的应力分布、发展情况、偏心距的影响以及钢管对受压弯曲内侧和外侧混凝土的约束作用进行了详细分析,进一步揭示了加固柱的受力机理。
关键词(KeyWords): 加固;钢管混凝土;锈蚀损伤柱;偏压性能;数值分析
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51708240,51978539)
作者(Authors): 蒋燕鞠;梁鸿骏;李旺鹏;
DOI: 10.14188/j.1671-8844.2023-02-007
参考文献(References):
- [1]卢亦焱,梁鸿骏,李杉,等.方钢管自密实混凝土加固钢筋混凝土方形截面短柱轴压性能试验研究[J].建筑结构学报,2015,36(7):43-50.Lu Yiyan, Liang Hongjun, Li Shan, et al. Experimental study on axial compression performance of square section reinforced concrete short columns reinforced with square steel tube self-compacting concrete[J].Journal of Architectural Structure,2015,36(7):43-50.
- [2] Priestley M J N.Design of seismic retrofit measures for concrete and masonry structures[J]. Construction and Building Materials,1995,9(6):365-377.
- [3] Xiao Y, Wu H. Retrofit of reinforced concrete columns using partially stiffened steel jackets[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,2003,129(6):725-732.
- [4]李鹏,易伟建.钢套管加固钢筋混凝土柱的轴心受压试验研究[J].建筑技术开发,2007,34(1):24-27.Li Peng, Yi Weijian. Experimental study on axial compression of reinforced concrete columns reinforced with steel bushing[J]. Building Technique Development,2007,34(1):24-27.
- [5] Miller E A.Experimental research of reinforced concrete column strengthening methods[D]. The Ohio State University,2006:24-30,222-230.
- [6] Sezen H, Miller E A. Experimental evaluation of axial behavior of strengthened circular reinforced-concrete columns[J].Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2011, 16(2):238-247.
- [7]徐进,蔡健.圆形钢套管加固混凝土柱偏心受压性能研究[J].工业建筑,2007,37(8):14-17.Xu Jin,Cai Jian.Study on eccentric compression performance of concrete columns reinforced with circular steel bushing[J]. Industrial Architecture, 2007, 37(8):14-17.
- [8]蔡健,徐进.圆形钢套管加固混凝土中长柱轴压承载力研究[J].铁道科学与工程学报,2005,2(4):62-67.Cai Jian, Xu Jin. Research on bearing capacity of reinforced concrete column strengthened by circular steel jacketing subjected to axial loads[J]. Journal of Railway Science and Engineering,2005,2(4):62-67.
- [9]徐进,蔡健.圆形钢套管加固方形混凝土柱轴心受压性能[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 36(4):580-584.Xu Jin,Cai Jian.Behaviour of square reinforced concrete column strengthened by circular steel jacket under axial loading[J]. Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition),2006,36(4):580-584.
- [10]卢亦焱,龚田牛,张学朋,等.外套钢管自密实混凝土加固钢筋混凝土圆形截面短柱轴压性能试验研究[J].建筑结构学报,2013,34(6):121-128.Lu Yiyan, Gong Tianniu, Zhang Xuepeng, et al.Experimental research on behavior of circular RC column strengthened with self-compacting concrete filled circular steel jacket under axial loading[J].Journal of Building Structures,2013,34(6):121-128.
- [11] Lu Y Y, Liang H J, Li S, et al. Numerical and experimental investigation on eccentric loading behavior of RC columns strengthened with SCC filled square steel tubes[J].Advances in Structural Engineering, 2015, 18:295-309.
- [12] ACI 318-99.Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary[S].Chicago:ACI Committee318,1999:213-264.
- [13] Cairns J, Plizzari G A, Du Y G, et al. Mechanical properties of corrosion-damaged reinforcement[J].ACI,Struct J,2005,102(4):256-264.
- [14]韩林海.钢管混凝土结构[M].北京:科学出版社,2000:3-26,192-200.Han Linhai. Concrete-filled Steel Tube Structure[M].Beijing:Science Press,2000:3-26,192-200.
- [15]刘威.钢管混凝土局部受压时的工作机理研究[D].福州:福州大学,2005.Liu Wei.Research on mechanism of concrete-filled steel tubes subjected to local compression[D]. Fuzhou:Fuzhou University,2005.
- [16]尧国皇.钢管混凝土构件在复杂受力状态下的工作机理研究[D].福州:福州大学,2006.Yao Guohuang.Research on behaviour of concrete-filled steel tubes subjected to complicated loading states[D].Fuzhou:Fuzhou University,2006.
- [17] Roeder C W,Cameron B,Brown C B.Composite action in concrete filled tubes[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering,1999,125(5):477-484.