夏军;张印;梁昌梅;刘洁;

• 1:武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室
• 2:中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所陆地水循环及地表过程重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

随着城市化的进程,城市水文过程发生显著改变,城市内涝灾害频发.首先从城市化的水文效应角度,总结了城市化对降水、蒸散发、地表产汇流以及地下水的影响.城市雨洪模型是研究城市雨洪特性的重要手段.接着,在总结城市雨洪产汇流计算方法以及城市雨洪模型发展历程的基础上,对国内外常用的城市雨洪模型进行对比,并指出国内与国外模型研究的差距.最后,针对城市雨洪模型现存数据和机理研究不足的问题,对其未来发展方向进行了展望.

关键词(KeyWords)： 城市化;水文学;水文效应;城市雨洪模型

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41571028)

作者(Authors): 夏军;张印;梁昌梅;刘洁;

DOI: 10.14188/j.1671-8844.2018-02-001

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